Litigants Urge SC Chief Justice to Enforce O X R 1 CPC for District Judiciary Civil Case Backlog

Khudayar Mohla
Editor, Khudayar Mohla expret taxation law, judicial technology Pakistan, Chief Justice Yahya Afridi, management information system judiciary, judicial reforms Pakistan, digital courts Pakistan, Supreme Court digital transformation, use of technology in justice, NJPMC Pakistan, Law and Justice Commission Pakistan, e-filing Supreme Court, QR code judgments, citizen feedback portal judiciary, judicial automation Pakistan, AI in judiciary, judicial cooperation China Türkiye, symposium on judicial technology, Supreme Court Pakistan IT reforms, judicial transparency Pakistan, digital divide in courts, cybersecurity in judiciary, NJAC Pakistan, court data analytics, video-link court hearings, legal tech Pakistan, digital justice system, judiciary digital transformation, voice of the time judiciary, justice without discrimination, ethics in AI for law

A number of unbiased litigants have urged Chief Justice of Pakistan, Justice Yahya Afridi, to ensure the enforcement of Order X Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Code 1908 in the country’s subordinate courts, saying that its implementation could significantly reduce the backlog of civil cases by promptly identifying disputed facts at the first hearing – a step whose absence leaves remedy-seekers like rolling stones.”

Chief Justice of Pakistan, Justice Yahya Afridi, has convened a meeting of the National Judicial (Policy Making) Committee (NJPMC) on May 26 and 27, 2025, to deliberate on judicial reforms.

There is a dire need to strengthen the administration of justice to ensure delivery across the board. With this in mind, the Supreme Court Chief Justice, Justice Yahya Afridi, has convened the meeting of the NJPMC during the last week of the current month, sources said.

According to media reports on Tuesday, the meeting, scheduled for May 26 and 27, 2025, aims to deliberate on the judicial reforms agenda with all the sitting Chief Justices of provincial High Courts, as well as the Chief Justice of the Federal Shariat Court Islamabad.

Speaking to Law Today, some unbiased litigants emphasized importance of devising a strategy to assist the Chief Justices in ensuring the operation of the law in its true letter and spirit, promoting just and speedy adjudication in civil administration of justice.

They highlighted the importance of promoting transparency under the principles of a fair trial within country’s civil justice system, noting the significant backlog in subordinate courts. They suggested that this issue could be addressed by sensitizing subordinate courts’ presiding officers to the strict observance of Order X Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC), which mandates that at the first hearing of a suit, the court must ascertain whether each party admits or denies the allegations made by the other party.

They expressed, would help identify disputed facts early in the process, significantly expediting case resolution and reducing delays that contribute to the backlog.

Managing Partner at Mohla & Mohla - Advocates and Legal Consultants, Islamabad, Founder of The Law Today Pakistan (TLTP) Newswire Service. Former President Press Association of Supreme Court of Pakistan with over two decades of coverage of defining judicial moments - including the dissolution and restoration of Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry, Asif Ali Zardari NAB cases, Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani contempt proceedings, Panama Papers case against Mian Nawaz Sharif, matters involving Imran Khan, and the high treason trial of former Army Chief and President Pervez Musharraf. He now practises law and teaches Jurisprudence, International Law, Civil and Criminal Law. Can be reached at: mohla@lawtoday.com.pk
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